Can I keep chickens in Biddeford, ME?

Yes, with conditions — Biddeford allows chickens only in certain zones or lot configurations (up to 6 hens where permitted). Roosters are prohibited, and coops must be at least 10 ft from neighboring lines/homes. (Code of Ordinances Ch. 10, Art. III (Domesticated Chickens), §§ 10-55 to 10-63 (Ord. No. 2011.33, adopted 6-7-2011; amended Ord. No. 2012.111, 11-20-2012), verified June 2026)

◐ Allowed with conditions6 hens max🚫 No roostersPermit / registration required10 ft coop setback
How many hens can you keep?
In permitted zones: It depends in Biddeford: 6 hens in standard residential zones; 12 hens in RF (Rural Frontage) and SR-1 zones per § 10-62.

The full rules

Chickens allowedConditional (zone / lot rules)
Maximum hens6
RoostersProhibited
Permit requiredYes
Coop setback10 ft
Home slaughterNot allowed
Coop rulesPermit from Code Enforcement required; building permit required for henhouse/pen construction (not required for pre-built coop under 80 sq ft); rear yard only; 10 ft setback from all property lines; vegetative buffering required with non-solid fencing; motion-detector lighting required; max 3 cubic feet manure stored; chickens in henhouse during non-daylight hours.
Code sectionCode of Ordinances Ch. 10, Art. III (Domesticated Chickens), §§ 10-55 to 10-63 (Ord. No. 2011.33, adopted 6-7-2011; amended Ord. No. 2012.111, 11-20-2012)

Biddeford allows up to 6 hens per lot in most zones (12 in RF and SR-1 zones). A Code Enforcement permit is required; roosters and slaughter are prohibited. Henhouses and pens must be in the rear yard with a 10-foot setback from all property lines. Permit fees are set by City Council after public hearing.

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Common questions

Can I keep chickens in Biddeford?

Yes, with conditions — Biddeford allows chickens only in certain zones or situations (Code of Ordinances Ch. 10, Art. III (Domesticated Chickens), §§ 10-55 to 10-63 (Ord. No. 2011.33, adopted 6-7-2011; amended Ord. No. 2012.111, 11-20-2012)).

How many chickens can I keep in Biddeford?

Up to 6 hens. 6 hens in standard residential zones; 12 hens in RF (Rural Frontage) and SR-1 zones per § 10-62. Rules vary by zoning district — check the full summary for your zone.

Do I need a permit to keep chickens in Biddeford?

Yes — Biddeford requires a permit or registration before keeping chickens.

Are roosters allowed in Biddeford?

No — roosters are prohibited in Biddeford.

How far must a chicken coop be from the property line in Biddeford?

10 feet minimum. Permit from Code Enforcement required; building permit required for henhouse/pen construction (not required for pre-built coop under 80 sq ft); rear yard only; 10 ft setback from all property lines; vegetative buffering required with non-solid fencing; motion-detector lighting required; max 3 cubic feet manure stored; chickens in henhouse during non-daylight hours.

Can I slaughter chickens at home in Biddeford?

No — slaughter is not permitted under Biddeford's code.

What law covers backyard chickens in Biddeford?

Code of Ordinances Ch. 10, Art. III (Domesticated Chickens), §§ 10-55 to 10-63 (Ord. No. 2011.33, adopted 6-7-2011; amended Ord. No. 2012.111, 11-20-2012). Read the official text at the source linked on this page.

The actual law

Code of Ordinances Ch. 10, Art. III (Domesticated Chickens), §§ 10-55 to 10-63 (Ord. No. 2011.33, adopted 6-7-2011; amended Ord. No. 2012.111, 11-20-2012)read the official code

The maximum number of chickens allowed is six per lot regardless of the number of dwelling units on the lot. In the RF and SR-1 Zones, a maximum number of chickens shall be 12 per lot. Only female chickens are allowed. Henhouses and chicken pens shall only be located in rear yards, and are subject to a ten-foot setback from all property lines.source
A permit is required from the Code Enforcement Office for the keeping of domesticated chickens. Additionally, a building permit is required for the construction of a henhouse and chicken pen, or the conversion of any existing structure or portion of structure. A building permit shall not be required for a pre-built chicken coup that is less than 80 square feet.source
The slaughtering of chickens is prohibited.source

Last verified June 14, 2026. Always confirm with your municipality — HOA rules can be stricter than city code. How we verify →

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