Can I keep chickens in Chapel Hill, NC?

Yes — Chapel Hill allows backyard chickens, up to 10 hens with no permit required. Roosters are prohibited, and coops must be at least 30 ft from neighboring lines/homes. (Chapel Hill Town Code Sec. 4-10(d)-(e), verified August 2026)

✓ Allowed10 hens max🚫 No roostersNo permit needed30 ft coop setback
How many hens can you keep?
You can keep up to 10 hens in Chapel Hill. Note: Chapel Hill's LUMO permits only the use Agriculture, Female Chickens in residential districts, so roosters are not a permitted use. Town Code Sec. 4-10(e) separately abates habitually crowing fowl as a nuisance. Chickens may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street-facing walls of the residence. Commercial raising prohibited.

The full rules

Chickens allowedYes
Maximum hens10
RoostersProhibited
Permit requiredNo
Coop setback30 ft
Coop rulesChickens must be kept at least 30 feet from the nearest residence other than the owner's and may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street-facing walls of a residence. Chicken houses and lots must be kept clean and sanitary. Chickens may not run at large.
Code sectionChapel Hill Town Code Sec. 4-10(d)-(e)

Chapel Hill allows up to 10 chickens per property with no permit. The zoning ordinance permits only female chickens as a residential use, so roosters are not allowed. Birds must be kept at least 30 feet from any neighboring residence and cannot be kept in the front yard. Raising chickens commercially is prohibited.

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Common questions

Can I keep chickens in Chapel Hill?

Yes — chickens are allowed in Chapel Hill (Chapel Hill Town Code Sec. 4-10(d)-(e)).

How many chickens can I keep in Chapel Hill?

Up to 10 hens.

Do I need a permit to keep chickens in Chapel Hill?

No — no permit is required for the base allowance in Chapel Hill.

Are roosters allowed in Chapel Hill?

No — roosters are prohibited in Chapel Hill.

How far must a chicken coop be from the property line in Chapel Hill?

30 feet minimum. Chickens must be kept at least 30 feet from the nearest residence other than the owner's and may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street-facing walls of a residence. Chicken houses and lots must be kept clean and sanitary. Chickens may not run at large.

What law covers backyard chickens in Chapel Hill?

Chapel Hill Town Code Sec. 4-10(d)-(e). Read the official text at the source linked on this page.

The actual law

Chapel Hill Town Code Sec. 4-10(d)-(e)read the official code

It shall be unlawful for any person to keep more than ten (10) chickens within the corporate limits of the town.source
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep more than ten (10) chickens within the corporate limits of the town. Chickens must be kept a minimum of thirty (30) feet from the nearest residence other than that of the owner and may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street facing walls of a residence.source
Table 3.7-1: Use Matrix ... Agriculture, Female Chickens. Agriculture, female chicken: The use of land for the keeping of female chickens in accordance with the following regulations: ... (2) It shall be unlawful for any person to keep more than ten (10) female chickens. (3) Female Chickens must be kept a minimum of thirty (30) feet from the nearest residence other than that of the owner and may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street facing walls of a residence.source
Chickens must be kept a minimum of thirty (30) feet from the nearest residence other than that of the owner and may not be kept between the street and a line drawn parallel to the street facing walls of a residence.source

Last verified August 2, 2026. Always confirm with your municipality — HOA rules can be stricter than city code. How we verify →

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